Hydrangeas 101: How to properly cut and care for fresh hydrangea flowers
Hydrangeas are beautiful and versatile flowers that can be used in a variety of floral arrangements. However, not everyone knows how to properly cut and care for them. In this post, we will go over the basics of hydrangea care to ensure that your flowers look gorgeous for as long as possible.
What are hydrangeas?
Hydrangeas are flowering bushes that are native to Asia and the Americas. There are over 70 different species of hydrangeas, with a wide range of colors and shapes. They thrive in moist soil and partial shade, making them ideal for gardens in many parts of the world.
Uses for cut hydrangea flowers
Cut hydrangea flowers are a popular choice for use in floral arrangements due to their large blooms and vibrant colors. They can also be used in table centerpieces or as part of wedding bouquets. Additionally, dried hydrangeas make a beautiful addition to wreaths or other home decor items.
Hydrangea Varieties
There are several varieties of hydrangeas available, each with its own unique characteristics. Some of the most common varieties include:
1. Mophead Hydrangeas
One of the most popular hydrangea varieties is the mophead hydrangea. This type of hydrangea has large, round flower heads that are made up of smaller flowers. The color of the flowers can vary depending on the acidity of the soil, changing from pink or red to blue or purple.
2. Panicle Hydrangeas
Panicle hydrangeas are another popular variety. They have cone-shaped flower heads that are made up of smaller flowers. The color of the flowers is typically white or cream, but can change to pink or red as they age.
3. Lacecap Hydrangeas
Lacecap hydrangeas have flat flower heads with delicate blooms around the edges and small flowers in the center. They come in a range of colors, from blue and purple to pink and white.
Cutting Tips and Tricks
Properly cutting your hydrangeas is essential for ensuring that they last as long as possible. Here are some tips and tricks for cutting and caring for your fresh hydrangea flowers:
1. Timing is everything
The best time to cut hydrangeas is early in the morning when the temperature is cooler. This will ensure that the flowers are hydrated and less likely to wilt.
2. Use sharp and clean tools
Make sure that your pruning shears are sharp and clean before cutting your hydrangeas. This will help prevent damage to the stem and allow the flowers to continue to draw water.
3. Properly identify the nodes of the plant
The nodes of the plant are where the leaves grow out of the stem. When cutting your hydrangeas, make sure to cut just above a node. This will encourage the plant to produce new growth and extend the life of the flowers.
4. Cut at a 45-degree angle
Cutting your hydrangeas at a 45-degree angle will help maximize the surface area that is exposed to water. This will allow the flowers to absorb more water and stay hydrated for longer.
5. Remove lower leaves from the stem
Removing the lower leaves from the stem will prevent them from sitting in water and creating a breeding ground for bacteria. This will help keep your flowers healthy and looking great for longer.
Caring for Hydrangeas After Cutting
Once you've cut your hydrangeas, it's important to take proper care of them to ensure that they stay fresh for as long as possible. Here are some tips for caring for your cut hydrangeas:
1. Submerge the stem in cool water immediately after cutting
After cutting your hydrangeas, place the stems in a vase filled with cool water. This will help hydrate the flowers and prevent wilting.
2. Refresh the water and recut the stem every few days
Every few days, refresh the water in your vase and recut the stem at a 45-degree angle. This will help ensure that the flowers continue to absorb water and stay hydrated.
3. Add flower food to the water
Adding a packet of flower food to the water can help nourish your hydrangeas and extend their lifespan.
4. Store the cut flowers in a cool, humid place
Hydrangeas prefer cooler temperatures and high humidity. A cool basement or fridge (in a sealed plastic bag) would work well for stored hydrangeas.
5. Don't expose them to direct sunlight or heat
Direct sunlight and heat can cause your hydrangeas to wilt prematurely. Be sure to keep your cut flowers away from windows, radiators, or other sources of heat.
With these tips and tricks, you can enjoy fresh cut hydrangea flowers and keep them looking gorgeous longer. If you have any additional questions about hydrangea care, check out our FAQ below.
FAQ
How long do cut hydrangea flowers last?
Cut hydrangea flowers can last anywhere from one to three weeks if cared for properly.
Can you revive wilted hydrangeas?
If your hydrangeas have started to wilt, you can try submerging the entire stem in water for several hours to rehydrate them. Alternatively, you can recut the stem at a 45-degree angle and place it in fresh water with flower food.
How often should I change the water for cut hydrangeas?
You should refresh the water in your vase and recut the stem every few days to keep your hydrangeas hydrated and healthy.
What is the best way to store cut hydrangea flowers overnight?
Store cut hydrangea flowers in a cool, humid place away from direct sunlight or heat. A cool basement or fridge (in a sealed plastic bag) would be a good option.
When is the best time of day to cut hydrangea flowers?
The best time to cut hydrangea flowers is early in the morning when the temperature is cooler.
What other flowers look good with hydrangeas in an arrangement?
Hydrangeas pair well with many other flowers, including roses, peonies, and lilies.
Do all hydrangeas change color as they age?
Some hydrangea varieties will change color as they age or as the acidity of the soil changes. Check the specific instructions for your variety of hydrangea for more information.
Is it better to cut hydrangeas in the morning or afternoon?
It is best to cut hydrangeas in the morning when the plant is fully hydrated and less likely to wilt.
Should you mist cut hydrangeas?
Misting cut hydrangeas can help keep them hydrated between water changes, but be careful not to mist the blooms as this can cause spotting or rot.
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